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I will only speak in front of it. ELENA CEAUESCU: Such impudence! ELENA CEAUESCU: What genocide? The prosecutor turns to Elena: You have always been wiser and more ready to talk, a scientist. I will not say anything here. PROSECUTOR: The people are fighting against you, not against the new forum. They were not really interested in the people. Its not that we dont want to respect the commander-in-chief, one told me sadly. Sections in italic type are from Austrian television comentary: Usurpers have been punished severely during the past centuries in Romania's history. COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENSE: Even though he like her committed insane acts, we want to defend them. CEAUSESCU: She was not a deputy prime minister, but the first deputy prime minister. Queen Victoria and Her Prime Ministers Have you understood them? He also refuses to recognize the new forum. His talks with Dubcek focused primarily on the events that had unfolded in Czechoslovakia over the last several months. Getting a shut-off notice from a utility is also sufficient to claim a hardship exemption. Perhaps the biggest example of thisis a CBO report that while 30 million people will technically be liable to pay the Obamacare Individual Mandate fine but in practice all but 4 million will have their fines waived or exempted. It should be stated once and for all that this military court is absolutely legal and that the former positions of the two Ceauescus are no longer valid. In the second stage their edicts become unenforceable from sheer impracticability. Tip Jar or Subscribe or Unsubscribe to the Belmont Club. They are shooting at children; they are shooting arbitrarily into the apartments. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: This is not possible at all. Romanian demonstrators gathered in front of the headquarters of the Romanian Communist Party in Bucharest during the 1989 anti-communist revolution, 22 December 1989. I will not speak with you provocateurs anymore, and I will not speak with the organizers of the putsch and with the mercenaries. PROSECUTOR: This would serve your defense. It is as if, in that moment, everyday Romanian's saw the possibility, saw the reality of the weakness of Ceausescus regime. Workers from a Bucharest power plant started chanting Ti-mi-oa-ra! We must not allow the slightest impression of illegality to emerge. One day Obama may wake up and find the alliances just gone. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. Every honest citizen who worked hard here until 22 December knows that we do not have medicines, that you two have killed children and other people in this way, that there is nothing to eat, no heating, no electricity. The recent Bergdahl prisoner swap in which five hardened Taliban terrorists were released from prison is rubbing a lot of the military veterans attending D-Day events the wrong way. Because of the crimes they committed against the people, I plead, on behalf of the victims of these two tyrants, for the death sentence for the two defendants. The crimes against the people grew year by year. There is still shooting going on, the prosecutor says. The next he was a hunted man. . PROSECUTOR: This situation is known. Now the counsel for the defense, who was appointed by the court, asks whether Nicolae and Elena Ceausescu know the aforementioned facts -- that he is no longer president, that she has lost all official functions. PROSECUTOR: Do you not know anything about the order to shoot? A photo of a television screen of Nicolae Ceauescu delivering his last public speech from the balcony of the Romanian Communist Party headquarters, 21 December 1989. ELENA CEAUESCU: I will not answer. ELENA CEAUSESCU: Such impudence! The counsel for the defense now takes the floor and instructs the Ceauescus once again that they have the right to defense and that they should accept this right. Military base Trgovite - December 25th 1989. But those who shot at the young people were the security men, the terrorists. Two: Armed attack on the people and the state power, in accordance with Article 163 of the penal code. He, Elena and four others managed to get to the roof and escaped by helicopter, only seconds ahead of a group of demonstrators who had followed them there.. I will not answer any question. Frederich Hayek identified the primary reason why tyrants fall: they rely on the poisoned cup of centralized knowledge. The destruction of buildings and state institutions, undermining of the national economy, in accordance with Articles 165 and 145 of the penal code. This page was last modified on 10 April 2016, at 21:40. Storming the Castle at Amazon Kindle for $3.99, why government should get small They are not only accused of offenses committed during the past few days, but of offenses committed during the past 25 years. ELENA CEAUESCU: Accounts in Switzerland? I hope that you do not also work for the foreigners and for the destruction of Romania. TheWashington Timesreports that a top intelligence official is accusing the Obama admininistration of funding a terror network for the next ten years, alleging the administration paid a cash ransom to redeem Bowe Bergdahl. Now we finally saw your villa on television, the golden plates from which you ate, the foodstuffs that you had imported, the luxurious celebrations, pictures from your luxurious celebrations. Ford said of his resignation,I was no longer in a position where I felt I could defend the American policy. Sooner or later inability to credit yoga or videos produced in Los Angeles as actual factors becomes more and more widespread. . PROSECUTOR: Do you not know anything about the order to shoot? 105). NICOLAE CEAUESCU: We had no account in Switzerland. . But we are not talking about people. When the crisis comes the Leader Maximus discovers to his absolute surprise that all support has vanished. I am now talking to you as simple citizens, and I hope that you will tell the truth. The balcony where Ceauescu delivered his last speech, taken over by the crowd during the Romanian Revolution of 1989 The speech was typical of most of Ceauescu's speeches over the years. The prosecutor agrees, but stresses that they lived in them while the people suffered. The produce which the peasants grew was exported, and the peasants came from the most remote provinces to Bucharest and to the other cities in order to buy bread. Fiction. This demonstrates their lack of understanding. Transcript of the closed trial of Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu, https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Transcript_of_the_closed_trial_of_Nicolae_and_Elena_Ceauescu&oldid=6470911, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Tell the people that I will answer all their questions. The final speech of the prosecutor follows: PROSECUTOR: It is very difficult for us to act, to pass a verdict on people who even now do not want to admit to the criminal offenses that they have committed during 25 years and admit to the genocide, not only in Timisoara and Bucharest, but primarily also to the criminal offenses committed during the past 25 years. They were only busy enslaving the people and building up an apparatus of power. Almost none of the uninsured will end up paying the ObamaCare mandate penalty, according to an updated analysis by the Congressional Budget Office, which found that 87% will be able to claim an exemption. Tell the people that I will answer all their questions. Now we are making a last attempt. CEAUSESCU: Nu recunosc nici un tribunal in afara de Marea Adunare Nationala. The prosecutor says: The world already knows what has happened here. In response, Ceauescu raised his right hand in hopes of silencing the crowd; his stunned expression remains one of the defining moments of the end of Communism in Eastern Europe. The Securitate had hidden food reserves on which Bucharest could have survived for months, the whole of Bucharest. This year, the crowd begins to chant unscripted comments back at the dictator. I just couldnt convince myself to do it., He is not alone. Romania's dictator Nicolae Ceausescu's final speech (executed 12/25) More Notable Events on December 21: 1997 Detroit Lions Barry Sanders is 3rd to run for 2,000 yards in a season 1991 U.S. actress Jane Fonda marries CNN-director Ted Turner 1989 Dan Quayle sends out 30,000 Xmas cards with word beacon spelled beakon Tax experts say the best it can do is withhold the penalty amount from any tax refund due. Every honest citizen who worked hard here until 22 December knows that we do not have medicines, that you two have killed children and other people in this way, that there is nothing to eat, no heating, no electricity. PROSECUTOR: This situation is known. I will only speak in front of it. PROSECUTOR: The terrorists are from Securitate? No one can dissolve the National Assembly. The Rise of Ceausescu Nicolae was a member of the communist youth movement. The prosecutor turns to Elena: You have always been wiser and more ready to talk, a scientist. It must be cleared up whether Ceauescu wants to, should, must or can answer at all. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. A lie, a lie in my face. In the footage, Romanian president Nicolae Ceausescu can be seen delivering a speech from the balcony of the Central Committee building overlooking Palace Square, now know as "Revolution Square," where he praised the achievements of Romania's socialist regime and its "multi-laterally developed socialist society." From Wikipedia: This was a coup d'etat. Elena says: Look, and that they are calling genocide. The catastrophic situation of the country is known all over the world. PROSECUTOR: Let us now talk about the accounts in Switzerland, Mr. Ceauescu. Ceausescu relates his recent meeting with Dubcek in Prague in August 1968. In one speech, a Romanian politician likened Ceausescu to Julius Caesar, Alexander the Great, Napoleon, Peter the Great, Abraham Lincoln and other major historical figures. The Idiot Vote: The Democrats Core Constituency PROSECUTOR: Who gave the order to shoot in Bucharest, for instance? , the former US ambassador to Syria, has effectively accused the Obama administration of abandoning genuinely pro-American rebels in Syria thereby allowing the ascendance of al-Qaeda. Ceauescu's speech of 21 August 1968 was a public address by Nicolae Ceauescu, General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party and President of the State Council of Romania, strongly condemning the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia. Why did you ruin the country so much: Why did you export everything? NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, the people are fighting for freedom and against the new forum. PROSECUTOR: Why do you think that people are fighting today? You see, there is no use in talking to these people. Why did you starve the people? PROSECUTOR: Mr. Chairman, we find the two accused guilty of having committed criminal actions according to the following articles of the penal code: Articles 162, 163, 165 and 357. I am talking to you as simple citizens at the least, as simple citizens, and I tell you: I am the president of Romania. This shows how little patriotism there is, how many treasonable offenses were committed. Only the front rows supported Ceauescu with cheers and applause, with most of the crowd remaining impassive. Witnesses saw scores of people shot down in the centre of Bucharest in the evening and around the burning royal palace where the Ceauescu family had made their home. Bucharest television said that they had left the country. They not only deprived the people of heating, electricity, and foodstuffs, they also tyrannized the soul of the Romanian people. All their property will be impounded. The prosecutor cites all academic titles she had always claimed to have. What prevents him from doing so? Finally, I would like to refer once more to the genocide, the numerous killings carried out during the past few days. They cultivated the soil in line with your orders and had nothing to eat. You should have stayed in Iran where you had flown to. Ceausescu claims that the putsch was organized from abroad. At that moment Elena says to Nicolae: Forget about them. By the way, I will not answer any more questions. VIENNA, Austria (AP) _ For the first time that anybody could remember, Romanian President Nicolae Ceausescu was interrupted at a public speech by boos and jeers that began a huge demonstration against him in Bucharest Thursday. PROSECUTOR: Who ordered shooting into the crowd? The trial of Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu was held on 25 December 1989 by an Exceptional Military Tribunal, a drumhead court-martial created at the request of a newly formed group called the National Salvation Front. The palaces belong to the people. I ask the court, as the plaintiff, to take note that proof has been furnished for all these points, that the two have committed the offenses mentioned. After an outage of transmission of Romanian television, the speaker announces the verdict in the trial of Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu is death sentence. Nicolae Ceauescu had been making speeches for over a couple of decades. PROSECUTOR: We have wonderful programs. First their narratives become so infested with lies they go out of sync with their own administrators on the ground. I have observed that she is not even able to read correctly, but she calls herself an university graduate. CEAUSESCU: I will answer any question, but only at the Grand National Assembly, before the representatives of the working class. I am the president of the people. You were so impertinent as to cut off oxygen lines in hospitals and to shoot people in their hospital beds. And so should such reports chill one to the bone. This shows again how false the charges are. Thousands of workers were bussed into the square under threat of being fired. You told us about it here. "Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989," Making the History of 1989, Item #696, https://chnm.gmu.edu/1989/items/show/696 (accessed May 28 2021, 3:24 pm). Ceauescu answers: As I said before, the people are fighting for their freedom and against this putsch, against this usurpation. By 6 pm, Romanian television was broadcasting live reports of victory rallies attended by thousands in Bucharest. These two defendants have robbed the people, and not even today do they want to talk. Why did you make the peasants starve? This is a legal trial, and I honor them by defending them. We will speak only at the National Assembly, because we have worked hard for the people all our lives. For example, George Ciampa, an 89-year old D-Day veteran refused an invitation to meet with President Obama at the White House. Ceausescu and his wife were later captured, tried, and executed. PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. Yet there is a big difference between grousing, which is endemic to the military, and actual rebellion. I will not answer anymore. His security guard appears, disappears and, finally, hustles Ceausescu off the balcony. I am a member and the chairwoman of the Academy of Sciences. The collapse of the narrative doesnt happen in a single big step, but through an accumulation of small, personal, often innocuous refusals. Sooner or later an administration neuters itself from sheer implausibility. No, no, he says. Whatever the reason, the result is that the penalty will raise $27 billion less over the next decade than the CBO had originally expected. Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceausescu appeared on the balcony of the Central Committee of Comunmunist Party of Romania building, in Bucharest, Romania, on 21 December 1989, and began as he had in years past, with a speech laden with the usual `wooden language`. "This is the final battle," he said. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to ensure both success and the appearance of popular support. This occurs when the official line becomes so ridiculous that ordinary people dont even realize they are falling out of step with the Party Line. Bucharests Broadcasting House was the main source of information yesterday for Romanians about the countrys liberation and the means by which politicians, military officers and dissidents tried to influence the situation. ELENA CEAUSESCU: Incredible. In 1947, we assumed power, but under completely different circumstances. If you had had a mental illness and admitted this, you would not be responsible for your acts. He was a cosignatory of an open letter harshly critical of the Ceauescu region which appeared last march. Then he is treated like a normal citizen. The Securitate had hidden food reserves on which Bucharest could have survived for months, the whole of Bucharest. No one wanted to do anything for you anymore. Sections in italic type are from the austrian television comentary: They were given red flags, banners and large pictures of Ceauescu. One announcer called it the heart of our nation. ELENA CEAUSESCU: How can one tell us something like this? He was arrested and imprisoned multiple times. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will not answer this question. The National Salvation Front is now our supreme body. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: Nobody can change the state structures. Eight minutes into the speech, some in the crowd actually began to jeer, boo and whistle at hima reaction considered unthinkable for most of Ceauescus 24 years in power. Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu state: Well, you told us about it. Tyrannies are buried by the shovel of self-deception. Then follows the reading of the indictment. UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER: Mr. President, I would like to know something: the accused should tell us who the mercenaries are. As the crowd becomes more unruly, Ceausescu becomes more confused and he begins arguing with the unseen hecklers. The National Salvation Front is now our supreme body. The people only received 200 grams per day, against an identity card. This work is a translation and has a separate copyright status to the applicable copyright protections of the original content. The workers were augmented by bystanders who were rounded up on Calea Victoriei. Machine guns splattered against a background of church bells ringing in triumph. Ceausescu sprinkles snow on his wife's head during yet another hunting trip in 1976. PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. Rebranding Christianity for $3.99, or why the truth shall make you free PROSECUTOR: Mr. Chairman, we find the two accused guilty of having committed criminal actions according to the following articles of the penal code: Articles 162, 163, 165 and 357. We live in a normal apartment, just like every other citizen. "Stenographic transcript of meeting of the Executive Committee of the Central Committee of the Romanian Communist Party," August 17, 1968, History . You have destroyed the Romanian villages and the Romanian soil. Nobody has the right to abolish the Grand National Assembly. In the essay The Use of Knowledge in Society, Hayek argued that in complex systems the relevant facts are dispersed among many people. The crowd, now totaling up to 80,000, were given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. The next he was a hunted man. Decembrie 25 1989 - Garnizoana Tirgoviste. CEAUSESCU: I will not answer. The workers were augmented by bystanders who were rounded up on Calea Victoriei. I have no statement to make, and I will not sign one. This shows again how false the charges are. PROSECUTOR: Did you know about the genocide or did you, as a chemist, only deal with polymers? These two defendants procured the most luxurious foodstuffs and clothes from abroad. We have ensured an apartment for every citizen through corresponding laws. As a simple citizen, I tell you the following: For the first time I guaranteed that every peasant received 200 kilograms of wheat per person, not per family, and that he is entitled to more. The defendant has not recognized us. What do you think? No Way In at Amazon Kindle $8.95, print $9.99. Only a few hours before the Genius of the Carpathians had been in apparently complete command. The prosecutor agrees, but stresses that they lived in them while the people suffered. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will not sign anything. Who pays them? I am a member and the chairwoman of the Academy of Sciences. The story of Ceauescu's final speech is a textbook example. They have lost all respect for their commander in chief. In the wake of growing tension over an uprising in Timioara in which thousands were reportedly killed, Ceauescu decided to give a nationally televised speech before a crowd in Palace Square (now known as Revolution Square) in Bucharest. What should he ask us? Centralized Information as Hayek points out, eventually becomes the Official Lie. And who brought them into the country? George thought about it for awhile and concluded he just couldnt. We want a legal trial. The History: Last Speech, Trial and Execution Decades of brutal oppression under the Ceausescu regime came to a head in Timisoara, earlier that same December. Do you want to sign this statement? JUDECATORUL: Va rog sa luati loc. PROSECUTOR: We now have another leading organ. PROSECUTOR: Please, make a note: Nicolae Ceausescu refuses to cooperate with the court-appointed counsel for the defense. I have observed that she is not even able to read correctly, but she calls herself an university graduate. PROSECUTOR: Whether you have ever had a mental illness. The people were slaves. Two: Armed attack on the people and the state power, in accordance with Article 163 of the penal code. Ceauescu's final speech is a speech delivered by Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauescu on 21 December 1989. Furnish proof! The palaces belong to the people. Why did you ruin the country so much: Why did you export everything? PROSECUTOR: You have never been able to hold a dialogue with the people.